Introduction
In the cognitive sciences, the epistemological and methodological focus has always been, and continues to be, on human thought as essentially a rational process involved in deduction, problem-solving, and other mental operations which characterize logical and analytical forms of mentality. As Howard Gardner1 points out, the traditional approaches to the study of mind — philosophy, psychology, linguistics, anthropology, neuroscience, and artificial intelligence — have concentrated on studying this elusive feature of human nature through an analysis of easily determinable mental states and activities. [...]